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progression question

Hi all-

I have a question for those of you that have spouses who have advanced from early/mid to mid/end stages and this may sound dumb. Can you share how that change happened? Currently, my DH is in early/mid where he is still driving and technically still working even though the walls are closing in and he will be let go soon I feel sure. He is simply living "instance to instance" if you will…ie. I had a significant surgical procedure within the last 6 months that he has no memory of, he will take his medication and then take it again 2 hours later because he doesn't remember, we are re-watching tons of shows that he has no memory of watching, can't for the life of him remember his wallet, phone, etc or reserve a hotel,airline ticket, concert ticket on the right date. The usual I would say. But does anyone know how those instances moved to more of a "lights out" situation, which is what I suspect will eventually happen based on my research. Do you think it was like an illness that they just never recovered from (I have noticed he is WAY more susceptible to colds and flus these day and it takes him weeks to recover and he is quite altered when they happen), was it a stroke-type situation where their cognitive function just never came back, or was it just like maybe the instances just all started blurring into one big "instance" if that makes sense? Just trying to get an idea of what to expect.

Thanks,

Tired and Alone

Comments

  • jgreen
    jgreen Member Posts: 63
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    Hi Sharing,

    I agree with cdgbdr - you will have a sense when this happens. I first noticed my DH calling our internet provider about his bank account! Then started seeing that he hadn’t changed out of his pajamas when I got home from work in the afternoon. That’s when I tendered my resignation to stay home with DH. Then realized all the other changes that had been so subtle.

    I imagine I will have a keener sense when he begins to slip into the next stage. Dr. Tam Cummings has some good documents on her website that detail the observable behaviors in each of the stages of dementia. Scary and sad to read, yet I appreciate knowing what is coming rather than being surprised.


    I hope this helps you. God bless.

  • Lee39
    Lee39 Member Posts: 8
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    My husband is now in the final stage, and his progress has been gradual decline over eight years. I suspected a problem in January of 2018 because of repetitive questions, memory issues and getting lost driving to familiar places; in that year too he asked that I take over finances and driving (I was very lucky in that; many here have had problems taking away the keys!). By 2020 he was putting on shorts in January and multiple sweaters in July— the defining symptom of stage 5. In his case he followed the classic sequence of symptoms exactly. The only time I noted a sharp decline was when he was hospitalized for COVID last year, shortly after which he became wheelchair bound. The most helpful aid for me by far in assessing his stage was the FAST tool. Hope these comments are useful; I wasn't quite sure what you were asking. Good luck to you in dealing with this miserable situation; feel free to ask specific questions if you have them.

  • annie51
    annie51 Member Posts: 475
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    My DH is well into stage 6. I’ve never noticed a sharp decline either, mostly gradual. His repertoire of things he could do without help became smaller and smaller over a few years. The things he enjoyed doing also changed over the years, whether it was because he didn’t feel comfortable doing them or just lost interest. As others have said, you get a sense of it after a while.

    Important note though…it sounds like he does need to stop driving, as hard as that is. If he has a diagnosis in his record and something happens, you may end up being sued. Make it a doctor’s decision somehow so it’s not blamed on you.

    Use this forum for advice, validation of your feelings, or just letting off steam. We understand what you’re going through.

  • SDianeL
    SDianeL Member Posts: 2,509
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    Welcome. I think based on the behaviors you listed your husband is farther along in progression than you may think. He should no longer be driving. Get the keys from him. Disable the car if you must. He should also stop working and apply for SSDI. If not he could be fired. If he has short term and long term disability at work he should apply for that as well. It takes awhile to be approved for SSDI. Meet with an Elder care attorney immediately. You will need DPOA and other documents. Don’t wait. Every person with dementia progresses at a different pace depending on many factors one of which is the area of the brain affected by the disease. Many PWDs live up to 20 years. Some progress much more rapidly as my DH did. There is no way to predict. Read the book “The 36 Hour Day” and search online for dementia caregiving videos by Teepa Snow. Come back often for info and support.

  • M5M
    M5M Member Posts: 211
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    edited October 27

    What SDianeL and Crandi said…." He should also stop working and apply for SSDI. If not he could be fired. If he has short term and long term disability at work he should apply for that as well. It takes awhile to be approved for SSDI. Meet with an Elder care attorney immediately. You will need DPOA and other documents. Don’t wait. …"

    This is a statement for your immediate action…you may be able to preserve some benefits like insurance or a pension, if he can "retire" from the workforce appropriately as opposed to being fired. You need to talk to a disability or elder law attorney today! Do not start with the human resource or other source at his work.

    And, please come back and let us know your progress, we will be thinking of you and your situation!

  • CindyBum
    CindyBum Member Posts: 569
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    I saw early signs - temporarily lost driving in her old neighborhood, etc. Then one night she suddenly couldn’t finish a sentence. Thought she’d had a stroke, but nope. Early start of aphasia in Stage 4. From then on I’ve sensed that a new stage is coming before it hits and I look at the DBAT again to see if it really could be her next stage. She’s now late Stage 5, early Stage 6. It’s felt like a quick pace from dementia diagnosis in March 2024, but everyone progresses differently.

  • Goodlife2025
    Goodlife2025 Member Posts: 133
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    Judging timing and the anticipated pace or progression of this disease is one of the things I hate most. My DW age 49 is full stage 5 and yes getting fired was the unfortunate first alert I could not ignore. First signs anything was amiss happened in 2015 when she was 39 and struggled to learn a new spreadsheet program at work. Changed jobs and worked from home for several years before I received a call one morning in 2021 that she had been fired. Suddenly all those small concerning behaviors could no longer be ignored and we spent the next 2.5 years getting the diagnoses. Today I realize that there is no telling how long this will last. EOAD at age 49 and stage 5 sounds like our journey will be shorter than others but realizing has already been 10 years is just sad….. and while it is likely she will not make it to age 70 (I cry at the thought of still caregiving that many years from now.); in the end I will not feel as though the diagnosis of very early onset dementia will also mean a shorter journey.

  • Iris L.
    Iris L. Member Posts: 5,051
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    Read about "Compassionate Allowance" this can fast track application for SSDI with a diagnosis of dementia.

    Iris

  • Goodlife2025
    Goodlife2025 Member Posts: 133
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    We did this and it still took 8 months to kick in.

  • HollyBerry
    HollyBerry Member Posts: 219
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    I start to notice changes and then look for trends. She would ask for help with things like online banking and blame the computer, or couldn't make the gps on her phone behave, or send texts to the wrong person. Then it was burning food on the stove, and talking to strangers in public as if they were her best friend. Something would happen once and I'd notice that it hadn't happened that way before, then I'd notice that it was part of a trend. And depending on what it was, sometimes it would continue to get worse and sometimes it would plateau or just become the new normal. When you look at the lists of characteristics of the various stages, remember that you may see one behavior or category of behavior decline faster than others. My partner is starting to struggle with language, both receptive and expressive, but can still dress herself and choose appropriate clothing that matches.

  • Lilydaisy
    Lilydaisy Member Posts: 69
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    There is no textbook so I hope the replies help you see how forecasting may be difficult. In my DW's case it was gradual too, although she got lost driving a couple times, which is what precipitated the first visit with a psychologist and received a MCI diagnosis. She may have already had dementia in hindsight. From there I would say it was gradual but steadily downhill for 6-7 years. The past 6 months the decline has been noticeably faster and my guess she is stage 5-6. But I catch myself thinking, "she is still ok with ADLs", then think it through it a bit and realize she is not at all ok and needs help with 90% of it. Plus quite a bit of confusion and memory loss. But I am glad she is still at home. Best of luck to you. Keep using this site.

  • Maru
    Maru Member Posts: 232
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    As eveyone else has said…there are no clear cut signs and symptoms…or put differently, your LO will seem just fine and normal for days or weeks at a time, then one day they will be confused if you ask them to get a plastic (step one) glass (step two) off the top shelf (step three) and bring it to where ever (step four). My DH couldn't get past step one. Or, DH had peed on the bathroom floor several months ago (for the 3rd time) but not since then. I am prepared for further and more frequent episodes. And, in the middle of all this he still plays Sudoku on a high level. There are days when I put him in a definate Stage 4 and weeks when I think I am making the whole thing up.

    Good luck and prayers for all.

  • ronda b
    ronda b Member Posts: 317
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    That is so how I feel at times. my Dh can talk politics with me ,news what ever. Then out of the blue doesn't have a clue of day or even if he has eaten. It's so strange. You never know what to expect.

Commonly Used Abbreviations


DH = Dear Husband
DW= Dear Wife, Darling Wife
LO = Loved One
ES = Early Stage
EO = Early Onset
FTD = Frontotemporal Dementia
VD = Vascular Dementia
MC = Memory Care
AL = Assisted Living
POA = Power of Attorney
Read more